The following alert is a collection of available details for cases of Falun Gong adherents who died recently in China as they have been reported to the Falun Dafa Information Center. The deaths of those listed have occurred as a result of various forms of persecution, including torture in police custody. The cases are compiled from a range of sources, including testimony of relatives or friends of the deceased, photographic evidence, and follow-up phone calls made by researchers to the relevant police or prison authorities.
The cases listed here, and particularly, the degree to which several of the victims died within a short period of time of being taken into custody, highlight the dangers adherents continue to face on a daily basis, including when they practice their faith in the privacy of the own homes.
Through the publication of these details, the Center hopes to facilitate the investigation and reporting of such abuses by members of the international media and human rights community.
This installment of the alert includes reports of the deaths of six adherents, three of them during the month of February. The ages of the victims range from 40 to 77. Two of the deaths occurred in Hubei province and one each in Hebei, Heilongjiang, Shandong, and Liaoning provinces.
Hou Lihua
Name in Chinese 侯丽华
Age: 40
Gender: Female
Address/City: Nanshi Street, Dongan District, Mudanjiang City
Province: Heilongjiang
Date of detention: November 17, 2008
Date of release: December 2008
Date of death: February 14, 2009
On the afternoon of November 17, 2008, Ms. Hou Lihua employed at Shunda Calcium Carbide Limited Company, was taken from her workplace by the Mudanjiang City State Security unit and placed in detention, where she was reportedly beaten and tortured. She was released in December 2008, but never fully recovered from her injuries. Ms. Hou passed away on February 14, 2009.
Sources close to her indicate that she had been arrested on three separate occasions since the persecution of Falun Gong began, each time suffering severe torture:
Li Changmao
Name in Chinese: 李长茂
Age: 50s
Gender: Male
City: Macheng City
Province: Hubei
Date of death: February 8, 2009
Mr. Li Changmao was a Falun Gong practitioner in his 50s who lived in Macheng City, Hubei Province. On the morning of February 8, 2009, he left home to distribute informational literature about the persecution of Falun Gong. He was shortly after found dead approximately 500 yards away from his home. The precise cause of death is currently being investigated.
Mr. Li was well known to the local 610 Office, and had previously been detained for his belief in Falun Gong. On February 24, 2002, officers from the Songbu Police Station and the Macheng City 610 Office arrested Mr. Yang from his home and sentenced him to Shizishan Forced Labor Camp for one year. He was repeatedly beaten and forced to perform forced labor. At 9 p.m. on June 19, 2008, police from the Macheng City Department, the State Security unit, and the Qiting Station ransacked his home and took him into custody. He was sent to hospital, apparently due to the recurrence of a previous ailment. After he had recovered, he was detained for fifteen days at the Macheng City Second Detention Center.
Sun Aimei
Name in Chinese: 孙爱梅
Age: Approximately 60
Gender: Female
City: Xinhua Village, Zhucheng City
Province: Shandong
Date of detention: March 25, 2008
Date of death: Approximately February 1, 2009
Ms. Sun Aimei was arrested on March 25, 2008, while distributing literature about the persecution of Falun Gong. Three days later, on March 28, she was sentenced administratively to the Wangcun Women’s Forced Labor Camp.
Towards the end of 2008, labor camp officials summoned her family to bring them 5,000 Yuan. Upon their arrival at the camp, her family found that Ms. Sun had suffered a stroke and had undergone surgery, but they were not allowed to see her. On February 1, 2009, Ms. Sun’s family was asked to return to the labor camp to collect her ashes.
Yang Yushan
Name in Chinese: 杨玉山
Age: 76
Gender: Male
City: Dalian City
Province: Liaoning
Date of death: September 5, 2008
Mr. Yang Yushan was a retired army officer living at the Zhuanshan Army Base in Dalian City. Since 1999, Mr. Yang and his wife, who is also a Falun Gong adherent, were detained on numerous occasions because they persisted in their practice of the spiritual discipline and protested its persecution. They were detained at the Dalian City Drug Rehabilitation Center, the Yaojia Detention Center, and the Dalian City Labor Camp. Following their release from detention, the couple was repeatedly harassed by security agents at their home. Mr. Yang died on September 5, 2008, having suffered both physical and mental trauma. Further investigation into the circumstances of his death is underway.
Cao Changling
Name in Chinese: 曹长玲
Age: 77
Gender: Male
City: Qiaokou District, Wuhan City
Province: Hubei
Date of detention: August 8, 2008
Date of death: August 15, 2008
Mr. Cao Changling was employed as vice director of the Dongfeng Paper Factory. Mr. Cao left home on his bike on August 8, 2008, just as the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics was underway. He did not return home that night, and his family’s search for him ended in vain.
Two days later, on August 10th, his family was notified that Mr. Cao was being held at the Tenth Wuhan City Hospital. When they arrived at the hospital, they found Mr. Cao unconscious and covered in bruises. His clothes were torn to shreds; he had sustained injuries to his head, and had fractured a bone in his wrist. Doctors claimed that he had suffered a stroke and fallen off his bike, but his family members believed this story was inconsistent with the nature of his injuries.
Mr. Cao’s family asked to have him transferred to another hospital, but their request was denied. Before Mr. Cao could regain consciousness and tell his story, the doctors performed a tracheotomy, rendering him unable to speak. Mr. Cao died on August 15, 2008. His family is currently seeking witnesses to help uncover the truth surrounding his hospitalization and mysterious death.
Wang Donghai
Name in Chinese: 王东海
Age: 51
Gender: Male
City: Qingyuan County, Baoding
Province: Hebei Province
Date of death: January 25, 2009
Mr. Wang Donghai passed away at his home on January 25, 2009, following nearly a decade of harassment, extortion, beatings, and other forms of abuse at the hands of security agents. Family and friends believe the stress induced by constant harassment caused this otherwise healthy man to suffer an untimely death. The following is a partial account of the persecution suffered by Mr. Wang: